Narrative Photography
~Research~
What it is ?
Narrative photography,
sometimes called documentary photography, involves carefully selecting few images
to create a story. All great photographers often spend a lot of time searching for one
perfect shot, but with narrative photography is all about being creative,
unique and imaginative as you can be questioning your own individual perspectives
to produce sequence of images that everyone can interpreted in their own way.
For someone new at developing a narrative visual
story, the most important thing to ask is what is the story you really want to tell,
and how you think other people with different life's perspectives and culture
then you, will feel about your imaginative and unique idea.
Narrative stories will also likely have within them
the following moments:
·
exposition
·
conflict
·
climax
·
resolution
The topic of narrative photography sequence can be also interpreted
as surrealistic art that can express feeling and some message to others in a
whole different way using only images, without body language or verbal
communication.
Close up
For my research studies I have chosen close up method
mentioned in narrative photo sequence project, because all work that is really
visible to others attract more attention and bring up objects symmetry, face emotions,
light and whole fantastic detail of peoples work that we normally easily miss
out. "Also called closechot. Movies, Television. a camera shot taken at avery short distance from the subject, to permit a close and detailed view of an object or action."[1]
Why is there close up method used in some narrative sequence
photos?
As everyone probably knows images, object, people or
everything else that are closer to our eyes are clearly more visible and do not
lack in focus, then if they were far, far and far away from our eyes.
A close up method used in narrative
photography is no different than being close to someone and watching that
person every move and emotions. Close up method is there to bring out the
smallest level of detail in objects, pictures, people and everything else that
we can see but cannot touch. Emotions that we feel by watching someone's
work from far away can be whole different then watching the same
work from up close a second time. Also close up method do not excludes people
with bad eyesight problems, so everyone can admire someone's work produced using
close up format.
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A close-up of a person face
on narrative photo reflects their emotional state. Whereas a mid-shot or wide-shot is more appropriate for delivering facts and general information, a
close-up exaggerates facial expressions which convey emotion. The viewer is drawn
into the subject's personal space and shares their feelings almost like their
where there.
"Here are various degrees of close-up depending on how tight
(zoomed in) the shot is. The terminology varies between countries and even
different companies, but in general these are:
·
Medium
Close Up ("MCU" on camera scripts): Half-way between a mid
shot and a close-up. Usually covers the subject's head and shoulders.
·
Close Up
("CU"): A certain feature, such as someone's head, takes up the whole
frame.
·
Extreme Close
Up ("ECU" or "XCU"): The shot is so tight that only a
detail of the subject, such as someone's eyes, can be seen.
·
Lean-In:
when the juxtaposition of shots in a sequence, usually in a scene of dialogue,
starts with medium or long shots, for example, and ends with close-ups.
·
Lean-Out:
the opposite as a lean-in, moving from close-ups out to longer
shots.
·
Lean: when
a lean-in is followed by a lean-out."[2]
All
narrative sequence photos that are used in close up are sometimes more powerful
and interesting to a viewer to watch depending on their culture, beliefs,
perspectives, time, environment placed in etc, even if the photographer didn't plan
to have this kind of strong and powerful impact on some people." mid-shot
can show more of the subject and less of the setting and the environment around
them."[3]
[1]- www.dictionary.reference.com/browse/closeup
[2]- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Close-up
[3]- http://www.tvdsb.ca/webpages/takahashid/video.cfm?subpage=128730